Nessebar Hotels - Bulgarian Sea Hotels and Resorts
Nessebar Hotels |
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ancient roman ruins and museum atmosphere
combined with modern hotels and nice beaches |
Хотели Несебър | Несебър Хотел | Хотел Несебър | Хотел в Несебър | Хотели в Несебър | Nessebar Accommodation | Lodgings
Known as Messembria by its founders, Dorian Greeks, Nessebar was founded
in the 6th century BC. Under the Romans the once-influential trading
colony declined in importance in favor of neighboring Anchialo (Pomorie)
and it became a remote outpost in the empire's northern reaches. In
the 7th century, the Bulgarians under Khan Kroum managed to capture
the fortified settlement from the Byzantines after a long siege. Nessebar's
many churches and monasteries were granted special privileges, some
of which were continued under the Ottomans.
Today,
the narrow peninsula (an island in antiquity, it was later connected
by a causeway) is one of Bulgaria's most delightful tourist spots. Designated
a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Sight in 1983, the tiny town attracts
nearly a million yearly visitors. Narrow cobblestone streets wind amongst
quaint 19th century wooden houses, their tiny courtyards filled with
smokini (fig) trees and vine trellises. Although once graced by forty
churches, Nessebar's dozen remaining medieval churches are the remnants
of both Slav and Greek Orthodox communities that thrived here during
the middle ages.
WHAT
TO DO The entrance to Nessebar is via a narrow gateway in the fortress
wall that once encircled the town. The earliest foundations were laid
by the Thracians 2,800 years ago, and later were fortified by Hellenes
and Byzantines. As the peninsula was twice its present size in antiquity,
large sections of the original walls are now underwater. After Christianity
was declared the official religion of the Roman Empire in 313, six local
basilicas were built, two of which remain today and date to the 5th-6th
centuries: the Old Metropolitan in the center and the better-preserved
Holy Mother Eleusa on the shoreline. When Nessebar again came under
Byzantine rule following the collapse of the First Bulgarian Kingdom,
court chapels were built for the aristocracy. Among the most remarkable
of Nessebar's churches are the ninth-century Saint John the Baptist,
which now houses an art gallery; and St Stephan (or "New Metropolitan"),
a fine example of medieval (11th century) Bulgarian architecture with
interior walls covered by mural frescoes. 
The best-preserved church, with its colorful exterior of red brick,
white marble and glazed polychrome ceramic inlays, is Christ the Pantokrator;
it currently houses an excellent art gallery. Another sight not to be
missed is the archaeological museum, with its superb collection of antiquities.
The central plaza around the Old Metropolitan is believed to have been
the site of the ancient agora, or Roman market. Today, the entrepreneurial
spirit of the agora lives on with a plethora of sidewalk vendors hawking
all sorts of art work and tourist souvenirs. As the major historical
site on the coast, Nessebar does not lack for restaurants, the most
appealing of which are located on the peninsula's scenic southeastern
tip along Roussalka and Tsar Ivan Assen streets. For fresh fish and
fabulous sea vistas, the Neptune Restaurant is hard to beat.
Do you need hotels or holidays in Nessebar, Bulgaria. Cheap hotel in Nessebur, Bulgaria. Book on-line an apartment, single or double room, studio, suite, 2, 3, and 4, star. Nesebur is situated some 35km away from Burgas and next to Sunny Beach sea resort from the south part. Near Nessebar are situated St. Vlas, Ravda, and Pomorie.The town of Nessebar is one of the oldest in Europe. It was built as Thracian town of Mesambria, founded in 2000 years B.C. In 510 B.C the town was turn into colony Mesemvria with well developed infrastructure and trade traditions. Nessebar was a Greek colony situated in Bulgarian lands. Very peaceful and pictures place deserve to be seen located on semi peninsula, Nessebar nowadays is an important tourist destination and historical place in Bulgaria. Travel Bulgaria Hotels Holidays Nessebar Bulgaria. Find Cheap hotels Reservations vacations maps suites tours location quote photos discount rates bargain and deals on-line book hotel holiday apartments rent lettings hotel Nessebar. Rent a car. Car hire, rental. Bulgarian Properties. Great deals and bargains. Nessebar has on several occasions found itself on the frontier of a threatened empire, and as such it is a town with a rich history. The ancient part of the town is situated on a peninsula connected to the mainland by a man-made isthmus, and it bears evidence of occupation by a variety of different civilisations over the course of its existence. Its abundance of historic buildings prompted UNESCO to inscribe Nessebar on its list of World Heritage Sites in 1983.
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